Al-Awda New York, The Palestine Right to Return Coalition

ACTION ALERT - OPPOSE INCREASING MILITARY AID TO ISRAEL

February 15, 2000
Prepared by Corinne Whitlatch, Director of Churches for Middle East Peace (CMEP)
110 Maryland Ave. NE, Suite 108, Washington, DC 20002

As we all learned in civics class, it is the role of Congress to control the government's purse strings. Yet, one of the final acts of the Clinton Administration was to sign, on January 19th, a memorandum of understanding (called "non-binding" in some press reports) with the government of Israel that agreed to increase military aid to Israel by $60 million a year until it reaches $2.4 billion by 2008. This agreement was reached in the 1998-99 financial year, but not put on paper until now.

Members of Congress need to hear that citizens object to promises being made that seem to commit our government to increase military aid to Israel into the future. Please make the following points in your letters and e-mails to your representative and two senators; then send a copy to the State Department. Addresses are at the end of this message.

1. If it is Congress that controls government spending, how can the Executive branch make a promise to increase military aid to Israel in future years? The Memorandum of Understanding signed by Assistant Secretary of State Edward Walker and Israeli Ambassador David Ivry on January 19th, 2001 should not be accepted by Congress. Furthermore, members of the current Congress cannot make commitments on how a future Congress allocates
foreign aid.

2. The initiative of Israel to reduce the economic portion of its foreign aid by $120 million a year until it is eliminated in 2008 is a step in the right direction. However, Congress should maintain control over how those foreign aid funds are reallocated. Fifty percent of Israel's economic aid decrease should not be added to its military aid as it requested.

You may want to add one of the following points as well:

A recent University of Maryland poll shows that Americans overwhelmingly support foreign aid in principle and strong majorities want to increase it to feed the hungry, help women and children, aid Africa and promote the Peace Corps. The survey also found strong support for aid to poor countries to help them educate students and develop their economies. But only 27% support military aid in general, about the same percentage as those who support aid to Israel and Egypt. (Reported in the Feb. 6, 2001 Chicago Tribune; here is a link to the report).

The economic aid that goes to Israel should be restructured so that it is administered and made accountable consistent with the rules and procedures that are applied to every other recipient of U.S. foreign aid. Israel's economic aid should be directed toward economic and human development programs for Israel's most needy people, including Israeli Arabs, and toward projects that promote reconciliation within Israel and the implementation of
peace agreements made by Israel with its neighbors.

The use by Israel of U.S. supplied helicopter gunships and ammunition against Palestinian civilians during the current conflict and against the civilian electrical grid in Lebanon has been strongly criticized by U.S. church leaders. (December 12, 2000 statement Ecumenical Delegation for Middle East Peace). The sale of Apache and Blackhawk helicopters to Israel that was announced in October 2000 should be suspended.

If your members of Congress are on the Senate or House Appropriations Committees, your advocacy is especially important. You can find E-mail addresses on the "Thomas" Web site which is a great source of information on
Congress, the members and the status of legislation. When the Foreign Operations subcommittees of the Appropriations committees are selected you can find that list on this site as well: http://thomas.loc.gov/.

Contact Information:

The Hon. (First Name Last Name)
United States Senate
Washington, DC 20510

Dear Senator (Last Name):
-------------------------------------------

The Hon. (First Name Last Name)
U.S. House of Representatives
Washington, DC 20515

Dear Representative (Last Name)
--------------------------------------------

Send a copy of your letter to:

Amb. Edward S. Walker, Jr.
Assistant Secretary of State
Near Eastern Affairs Bureau
U.S. Department of State
Washington, DC 20520-6258
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Senate and House Appropriations Committee Members
(listed in order of seniority, so you must search for your members)

Senate Republicans

  • Ted Stevens, AK Chairman
  • Thad Cochran, MS
  • Arlen Specter, PA
  • Pete Domenici, NM
  • Christopher Bond, MO
  • Mitch McConnell, KY
  • Conrad Burns, MT
  • Richard Shelby, AL
  • Judd Gregg, NH
  • Robert Bennett, UT
  • Ben Nighthorse Campbell, CO
  • Larry Craig, ID
  • Kay Bailey Hutchison, TX
  • Mike DeWine, OH

Senate Democrats

  • Robert Byrd, WV Ranking Member
  • Daniel Inouye, HI
  • Ernest Hollings, SC
  • Patrick Leahy, VT
  • Tom Harkin, IA
  • Barbara Mikulski, MD
  • Harry Reid, NV
  • Herb Kohl, WI
  • Patty Murray, WA
  • Byron Dorgan, ND
  • Dianne Feinstein, CA
  • Richard Durbin, IL
  • Tim Johnson, SD
  • Mary Landrieu, LA

HOUSE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS

House Republicans

C.W. Bill Young, Florida, Chairman
Ralph Regula, Ohio
Jerry Lewis, California
Harold Rogers, Kentucky
Joe Skeen, New Mexico
Frank R. Wolf, Virginia
Tom DeLay, Texas
Jim Kolbe, Arizona
Sonny Callahan, Alabama
James Walsh, New York
Charles H. Taylor, North Carolina
David L. Hobson, Ohio
Ernest J. Istook, Jr., Oklahoma
Henry Bonilla, Texas
Joe Knollenberg, Michigan
Dan Miller, Florida
Jack Kingston, Georgia
Rodney P. Frelinghuysen, New Jersey
Roger F. Wicker, Mississippi
George R. Nethercutt, Jr., Washington
Randy "Duke" Cunningham, California
Todd Tiahrt, Kansas
Zach Wamp, Tennessee
Tom Latham, Iowa
Anne Northup, Kentucky
Robert Aderholt, Alabama
Jo Ann Emerson, Missouri
John E. Sununu, New Hampshire
Kay Granger, Texas
John E. Peterson, Pennsylvania
Virgil H. Goode, Jr., Virginia
John Doolittle, California
Ray Lahood, Illinois
John Sweeney, New York
David Vitter, Louisiana

House Democrats

David R. Obey, Wisconsin
John P. Murtha, Pennsylvania
Norman D. Dicks, Washington
Martin Olav Sabo, Minnesota
Steny H. Hoyer, Maryland
Alan B. Mollohan, West Virginia
Marcy Kaptur, Ohio
Nancy Pelosi, California
Peter J. Visclosky, Indiana
Nita M. Lowey, New York
Joséé E. Serrano, New York
Rosa L. DeLauro, Connecticut
James P. Moran, Virginia
John W. Olver, Massachusetts
Ed Pastor, Arizona
Carrie P. Meek, Florida
David E. Price, North Carolina
Chet Edwards, Texas
Robert E. "Bud" Cramer, Jr., Alabama
Patrick J. Kennedy, Rhode Island
James E. Clyburn, South Carolina
Maurice D. Hinchey, New York
Lucille Roybal-Allard, California
Sam Farr, California
Jesse L. Jackson, Jr., Illinois
Carolyn C. Kilpatrick, Michigan
Allen Boyd, Florida
Chaka Fattah, Pennsylvania
Steven R. Rothman, New Jersey

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